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interdisciplinary topics Sexology
Social Social commonly Who was Alfred Kinsey and what was his contribution to the theory? Alfred C. Kinsey (1894-1956) was a biologist who is known for his research on the impact of developments Sexology and attitudes to sexuality and sexual behavior. He graduated with a bachelor's degree from Bowdoin College in Maine and took a doctorate in biology from Harvard University in 1920 he spent all his career scholar of zoology department of Indiana University in the United States. First Kinsey study focused mensnonno on the behavior of birds in the rain. He published several biology texts, including one on research methodology, and in 1938 he was one of the chief specialist of bile Vespa (Cynipidae, e. Bile wasp) in South and Central America. His investigations are considered to have affected the evolution and understanding of it (Peyser, 2001).
Kinsey is much better known for other studies he worked for one of the first men on the sexual behavior of men and women. He started early in the fourth decade of the last century, the interview studies (e. Interview-based mensnonno research) on human sexual behavior to which he referred in the books Sexual Behavior in the Human Male (1948) and Sexual Behavior mensnonno in the Human Female mensnonno (1953). When the publications are published impression when they were based largely on the outrage over how much variation he said he found among the population of the United States (Blumstein & Schwartz, 1999). The picture that emerged in the results and he pulled out of the so-called Kinsey reports (two books in 1948 and 1953), which became a best-selling books in the United States, a contradiction with the prevailing community values and vision of sexual behavior - especially women. Stated among other things that women were not as áhugalitlar about sex (e. Asexual) and had been considered. Thus, the results cast ideas that women were more or less indifferent about sex (Zastrow, 2010). mensnonno Over half of the respondents had had sex before marriage and a quarter of them had been married in a sexual relationship outside marriage.
Alfred Kinsey (1894-1956) was one of the first who studied the sexual behavior of people using the research interview. Then, the results of Kinsey's experience of men of homosexual behavior and their impact on the debate and the attitude has caused a sea change. On the basis of his research presented Kinsey scale of 0-6, where the range was from "exclusively heterosexual" to "exclusively gay". According to this scale was one of ten men "more mensnonno or less gay", it is the score of 5 or 6, the ratio was lower in females only 3-8% of the patients mensnonno experienced grade 4-6 (Irvine, 2000).
One result of the examination Kinsey and the enormous media coverage she received may, along with open public debate, have contributed to the taboos that had prevailed in this regard was lifted. People became freer in their sexual activity, and found that at least my guilt because of her. As stated above, aroused Kinsey research attention worldwide but particularly within the United States. Once he became intense criticism and trying to make the findings and the study itself suspicious. To form religious groups blamed him that his writings were an attack on the Western family and Kinsey himself was a threat to society.
The criticism was not confined solely to the moral aspect of the research. Several sociologists believed methodologies interviews and statistical treatment in Kinsey insufficient sálgreinendur (e. Psychoanalysts) criticized mensnonno the "materialist" in his analysis of exchange rates against the psychological theories of sexuality (e. Sexuality) (Garton, 2004). Interest in contributory subsided though not for this reason, and in 2005 was made a 90 minute documentary on Sexology Kinsey studies and the person behind mensnonno it. Which amongst other things, that he himself lived in a traditional family, in heterosexual marriage and had children, but the "grotesque" his interest in sexual behavior focused not always tread the path (Goodman & Maggio, 2005).
Despite certain methodological deficiencies, including generalizations of response and value, had research activities Kinsey transformation effect on the 6th and 7th decade of the last century. It became an important link in the development of Sexology mensnonno provisions, as Helen D. Kaplan (1974), advocates of women's liberation, including Betty Friedan (1963) and Nancy Friday (1977), and other critical philosophies, as Michel Foucault (1980), were to
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